Olympic artistic gymnastics, a well-liked sport at the Games, originated in ancient Greece, when Plato and Aristotle, two philosophers, promoted body-mind harmony. A resurgence of the sport is presently underway, with the term “twisties” acquiring widespread recognition following gymnast Simone Biles’ 2020 withdrawal from competition due to a disconnection between her body and head. Fans will get insight into the sport that will be making headlines in Paris in 2024 with this glossary of important phrases and meanings, which includes the twisties.
Scoring in Gymnastics
- The two parts of Olympic gymnastics are the Difficulty Score and the Execution Score.
- The Execution Score begins at 10.0 and is reduced by points for mistakes such as flexed feet, falls, and steps on landings. Beginning at zero, the Difficulty Score is increased by points based on the elements’ difficulty, composition criteria, and connection value.
- In women’s gymnastics, the eight hardest aspects of each routine are for points; in men’s gymnastics, the top ten are worth points.
- After two rounds of scoring, the top eight teams advance to the finals based on their team score.
- Nine judges, chosen from a pool of international applicants authorised by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG), decide a gymnast’s final score.
- The three categories they belong to are D-panel, E-panel, and Reference panel.
- Two judges on the D-panel compare scores after a routine is finished to establish difficulty levels and come to an agreement.
- The sum of the values of the routine’s most challenging skills is the routine’s difficulty value.
- Except for the vault, connection values are given for unusual element combinations in every event.
Rules of Artistic Gymnastics
- The three timed routines in artistic gymnastics are the women’s balancing beam, the men’s floor exercise, and the women’s floor exercise.
- Music is paired with floor exercises for women. Post-time procedures are penalised by 0.1. Points are awarded for composition, artistry, and musicianship in events that include music.
- The competitive ability of athletes is determined by their coaches. All events and overall competition must be held at the same levels for athletes.
- Rhythmic gymnastics is not open to female performers. Artistic gymnasts at the program level are permitted to compete on two distinct levels that differ by one level.
- Athletes competing internationally need to be at the same level in every event.
Rules of Rhythmic Gymnastics
- Gymnasts who are female may participate in one or more events, showcasing their skills in one or two group routines or just in group routines.
- The video is the official version of the required procedures, and it must be followed if there is a discrepancy between the textual text and the video.
- Group exercises are performed in an Olympic sequence, with participants switching between equipment one after the other.
- Balances should be done on knees and toes in an artistic shape, and pivot combinations should be done on toes without heel support.
Rules of Trampoline Gymnastics
- Guidelines A primary goal is to begin and end on foot. A participant’s presentation to the judges must begin within 60 seconds.
- After a routine, athletes are permitted to regulate their height with one “out bounce” before sticking to the landing.
- The trampoline should come to a complete stop after a performance, with no movement permitted during the last three seconds. three fundamental forms As previously noted, the athletes are supposed to perform tucked and piked straight.
Conclusion
Olympic artistic gymnastics has grown in popularity in 2024; the sport originated in ancient Greece. The top eight teams go to the finals of the sport, which consists of two components: the execution score and the difficulty score. Points are given for conception, artistry, and musicianship in three timed routines and music. Male athletes are not allowed to participate in rhythmic gymnastics.